Why is My Gum Bleeding? Here are some common causes:

Gum bleeding can occur due to various factors. Here are some common causes:

Gingivitis: 

Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and is often caused by poor oral hygiene. When plaque and bacteria build up along the gum line, it can irritate and inflame the gums, leading to gum bleeding.

Periodontal Disease:

 If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontal disease. This condition involves the infection and inflammation of the gums, as well as damage to the surrounding tissues and bone. As the disease advances, gums may bleed more easily.

Improper Oral Hygiene:

 Inadequate brushing and flossing techniques or inconsistent oral hygiene practices can contribute to gum bleeding. Insufficient plaque removal allows bacteria to accumulate, leading to gum inflammation and bleeding.

Aggressive Brushing or Flossing: 

Brushing too vigorously or using a toothbrush with hard bristles can damage the delicate gum tissues, resulting in bleeding. Similarly, flossing too forcefully or using improper techniques can cause gum irritation and bleeding.

Medications: 

Some medications, such as blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs, can increase the tendency for gums to bleed. These medications affect the clotting process, making the gums more susceptible to bleeding.

Hormonal Changes: 

Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy, puberty, or menopause can cause increased blood flow to the gums, making them more sensitive and prone to bleeding. Pregnancy or hormonal gingivitis are the terms used to describe this illness.

Systemic Conditions: 

Certain systemic conditions, such as blood disorders (e.g., leukemia), diabetes, or vitamin deficiencies (especially vitamin C and vitamin K), can affect gum health and lead to gum bleeding.

Poorly Fitting Dental Appliances: 

Ill-fitting dentures, braces, or oral appliances can irritate the gums and cause them to bleed.

Trauma or Injury: 

Accidental trauma or injury to the gums, such as from a hard impact or aggressive dental cleaning, can result in bleeding.

Tobacco Use:

 Smoking or chewing tobacco can weaken the immune system, impair blood flow to the gums, and delay healing processes. These factors increase the risk of gum disease and bleeding.

It’s important to note that gum bleeding should not be ignored, as it can be an early warning sign of underlying gum disease or other oral health issues. If you experience persistent or excessive gum bleeding, it’s advisable to consult a dental professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment to stop gum bleeding.